（21分）材料一：水是生命之源，是人类文明之源。从一定意义上说，中 * * 悠久的文明史是一部兴水利、治水患、除水害的历史。从大禹治水舍小家为大家的奉献精神与尊重自然的科学精神，到林则徐把兴修水利、解民于困苦之中作为其人生理想，到现代“万众一心、众志成城，不怕困难、顽强拼搏，坚韧不拔、敢于胜利”的抗洪精神和“献身、负责、求实”的水利精神，这些“治水精神”激励着一代代中华儿女兴修水利、治理水患，造福于人民。
材料二：水是生产之基，什么样的生产方式和产业结构，决定了什么样的水体水质，治水就是抓转型；水是生态之要，气净、土净，必然融入于水净，治水就是抓生态；水是生命之源，老百姓每天洗脸时要看、口渴时要喝、灌溉时要用，治水就是抓民生。为此，浙江省委省政府特地绘出了浙江“五水共治，治污先行”的路线图。 （“五水共治”即治污水、防洪水、排涝水、保供水、抓节水）
（1）结合材料，运用文化作用和民族精神的作用的有关知识，分析浙江在“五水共治”中发扬这些“治水精神”的重要意义。（10分）
（2）结合材料，运用“我国政府是人民的政府”的有关知识，说明政府在“五水共治”中应如何发挥作用？（11分）
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Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s．The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years．The study took ten years．The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world．The magazine Nature published the findings．
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish．This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat．If these lines are joined together，they can reach one hundred kilometers．They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish．Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry．Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks．The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks．
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past．The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years．Ocean life system could be destroyed．
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller．What’s worse．they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)．
小题1:The magazine Nature published the findings．The word“published”here means________．
A．发表
B．发现
C．研究
D．调查小题2:The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________．
A．the oceans are polluted
B．the ways of fishing go into practice
C．the scientists pay little attention to them
D．Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks小题3:What do you think of the business fishing?
A．It should be encouraged．
B．It can balance ocean life system．
C．It needn’t be cared about．
D．It may bring harm to ocean fish．小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Longline fishing
B．Japanese fishing industry
C．Modem fishing ways
D．Worrying situation of big ocean fish
民间歌谣
若x-2y=-3，则5-x+2y=（ ）。
读甲、乙两图，完成下列要求。
（2）黄土高原主要分布的省级行政区有________、山西、甘肃、宁夏等。
（3）黄土高原的地表特征为________，存在的最主要问题是________。
（4）根据因果关系，将下列选项的代号填入图乙中相应空格内。
①扩大荒地开垦面积；②农作物产量下降；
③人均耕地减少，燃料需求增加；④破坏植被，开垦荒地。
我国企业所得税法规定，开发新技术、新产品、新工艺发生的研究开发费用，可以在计算应纳税所得额时加计扣除，具体方法为( )。
A．未形成无形资产的直接计入当期损益，据实扣除
B．未形成无形资产的计入当期损益，在按照规定据实扣除的基础上，再按照研究开发费用的50%加计扣除
C．形成无形资产的，按照无形资产成本的1.50%摊销
D．形成无形资产的，按照无形资产成本的100%，进行摊销